Interní Med. 2004; 6(11): 551-553

Kožní prekancerózy

MUDr. Hana Nechvátalová
Dermatovenerologická praxe, Brno

Keywords: skin precanceroses, obligatory precanceroses, facultative precanceroses.

Published: December 31, 2004  Show citation

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Nechvátalová H. Kožní prekancerózy. Interní Med. 2004;6(11):551-553.

Kožní prekancerózy jsou takové kožní změny, které po kratší nebo delší době mohou vést ke vzniku maligních kožních nádorů. Můžeme je rozdělit na obligátní, které ke vzniku nádoru vedou pravidelně, a na fakultativní, které ke vzniku nádoru vedou jen v některých případech.

Obligátní prekancerózy jsou většinou způsobené dlouhodobým působením UV záření, chemických kancerogenů (dehet, arzen) a rtg záření. Mezi fakultativní prekancerózy patří chronické zánětlivé změny, chronické degenerativní změny a některé benigní nádory a névy.

SKIN PRECANCEROSES

Skin precanceroses are changes, which may lead to formation of malignant skin tumours after shorter or longer time course. They may be obligatory, which transform to tumour regularly and facultative, which lead to tumour only occasionally. Obligatory precanceroses are usually due to long lasting action of UV radiation, chemical carcinogens (tar, arsenic) and X-rays. Facultative precanceroses encompass chronic inflammatory changes, chronic degenerative changes, some benign tumours and nevi.

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    References

    1. Rook A, Wilkinson DS, Ebling FJG. Textbook of dermatology, 6th edition 1998, Blackwell Science Inc.1998, 1670-1679.
    2. Braun-Falco O, Plewig G, Wolf HH, Burgdorf WH. Dermatology, 2nd Edition Springe-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York 2000, 1449-1462. Go to original source...

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