Interní Med. 2005; 7(5): 223-228

Clinical aspects of allergic rhinitis

MUDr. Irena Krčmová CSc
Ústav klinické imunologie a alergologie, FN a LF UK Hradec Králové

Allergic rhinitis is the most common of atopic diseases and has been estimated to affect up 10–30% of the population. Although rhinitis was once considered to be a medical condition of trivial importace, now is recognized to affect quality of life and impair physical a cognitive functioning. Allergic rhinitis should be considered as a possible concomitant diagnosis in all patiens with bronchial astma, recurrent otitis, chronic sinusitid and nasal polyposis. The same inflammtory mechanisms and inflammatory cells are prezent in nasal and bronchial mucosa. Appropriate antiinflammatory therapy may reduce morbidity associated with these diseases.

Keywords: Key words: allergic rhinitis, allergens, eosinophilic inflammation, asthma.

Published: January 1, 2006  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Krčmová I. Clinical aspects of allergic rhinitis. Interní Med. 2005;7(5):223-228.
Download citation

References

  1. Alkis T. Rhinitis and asthma: Evidence for respiratory systém integration, J Allergy Clin Immunol 2003; 6: 1171-1179. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  2. Braunstahl GJ, Fokkens W. Nasal involvement in allergic asthma, Allegy 2003; 58: 1235-1243. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  3. Braunstahl GJ, Fokkens WJ, Overbeek SE, KleinJan A, Hoogsteden HC, Prins JB. Mucosal and systemic inflammatory changes in allergic rhinitis and asthma: a comparison between upper and lower airways, Allergy 2003; 33: 579-587. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  4. Bresciani M, Paradis L, Des Roches A, Vemhet H, Vachier I, Godard P, Bousquet J, Chanez P. Rhinosinusitis in severe asthma, J Allergy clin Immunol 2001; 73-80. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  5. Corren J. The link between allergic rhinitis and asthma, otitis media, sinusitis, and nasal polyps, Rhinitis 2000; 2: 445-460. Go to original source...
  6. Custovic A, Green R, Taggart SC, Smith A, Pickering CA, Chapman MD, et al. Domestic allergens in public places. II: Dog (Can f 1) and cockroach (Bla g 2) allergens in dust and mite, cat, dog and cockroach allergens in the air in public buildings. Clin Exp Allergy 1996; 26: 1246-1252. Go to original source...
  7. Green R, Simpson A, Custovic A, Faragher B, Chapman M, Woodcock A. The effect of air filtratition on airborne dog alergen. Allergy 1999; 54: 484-488. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  8. Hellgren J, Torén K, Balder B, Palmqvist M, Löwhagen O, Karlsson G, Increased nasal mucosal swelling in subjects with asthma, Clinical and Experimental Allergy 2002; 32: 64-69. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  9. Gaga M, Lambrou P, Papageorgiou N, Koulouris NG, Kosmas E, Fragakis S, Sofios C, Rasidakis A, Jordanoglou J. Eosinophils are a feature of upper and lower airway pathology in non-atopic asthma, irrespective of the presence of rhinitis, Clinical and Experimental Allergy 2000; 30: 663-669. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  10. Management of Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on asthma (pocket Guide), 2001.
  11. Position paper: Consensus statement on the treatment of allergic rhinitis, Allergy 2000; 55: 116-134. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  12. Seberová E. Chronická rýma a astma, Alergie 2001; 2: 24-30.
  13. Strachan DP, Cook DG. Health effects of passive smoking. 1. Parenteral smoking and lower respiratory illness in infanty and early childhood. Thorax 1997; 52: 905-914.
  14. Vignola AM, Chanez P, Bousquet J. The relationship between asthma and allergic rhinitis: exploring the basis for a common pathophysiology, Allergy Reviews 2003; 3: 63-68. Go to original source...
  15. Špičák V, Kašák V, Pohunek P. Globální strategie péče o astma a jeho prevenci., 1. vydání. Praha, Jalna, 2003.




Internal Medicine for Practice

Madam, Sir,
please be aware that the website on which you intend to enter, not the general public because it contains technical information about medicines, including advertisements relating to medicinal products. This information and communication professionals are solely under §2 of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. Is active persons authorized to prescribe or supply (hereinafter expert).
Take note that if you are not an expert, you run the risk of danger to their health or the health of other persons, if you the obtained information improperly understood or interpreted, and especially advertising which may be part of this site, or whether you used it for self-diagnosis or medical treatment, whether in relation to each other in person or in relation to others.

I declare:

  1. that I have met the above instruction
  2. I'm an expert within the meaning of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. the regulation of advertising, as amended, and I am aware of the risks that would be a person other than the expert input to these sites exhibited


No

Yes

If your statement is not true, please be aware
that brings the risk of danger to their health or the health of others.