Interní Med. 2005; 7(12): 551-556

Diagnosis and treatment of migraine

MUDr. Eva Medová
Neurologická klinika 3. LF UK a FN KV, Praha

Migraine is a paroxysmal chronic disease presenting with typical headaches and a specific course of attacks. It has its trigger factors and associated signs and symptoms. Since there is no specific laboratory test that would definitely migraine confirm or rule out, a thorough history is essential. The treatment of migraine is divided into acute – suppressing the pain during attacks, and prophylactic that can decrease frequency and often times the intensity of attacks as well. For acute treatment drugs of choice are specific antimigraine medications – triptanes. The severity of attacks and associated symptoms influence the choice of application route. When choosing an appropriate prophylactic medication we should consider associated diseases, frequency of attacks and also duration of attacks.

Keywords: Key words: primary headaches, history, aura, trigger factors, acute treatment, specific antimigraine medications, triptanes, prophylactic treatment.

Published: January 1, 2006  Show citation

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Medová E. Diagnosis and treatment of migraine. Interní Med. 2005;7(12):551-556.
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