Interní Med. 2008; 10(5): 240-244
Age-related macular degeneration is the most frequent cause of severe visual lost in people older than 55 years in industrial countries. The disease has two variants, dry and wet forms. The wet form develops only in 10–20 %, but without treatment causes in 80–90 % practical blindness. Symptoms of the disease are visual impairment, metamorphopsias and central visual field defect. Actual therapy stabilize the disease in 70–90 % of patients and in 30 % of patients even improves their visual functions. The important part of treatment is prevention of risk factors (smoking, insolation, higher intake of specific types of fat…).
Published: June 1, 2008 Show citation