Interní Med. 2009; 11(12): 536-538
Prehypertension is defined as systolic blood pressure 120 to 139 or diastolic blood pressure 80 to 89 mm Hg, based on two or more properly
measured blood pressure readings on each of two or more office visits. The prevalence of prehypertension and of hypertension
is approximately the same in common population. Prehypertesion is associated with other risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and
with increased cardiovascular and all-cause mortality. Non-pharmacological intervention (dietary intervention, reduced sodium and
alcohol intake, weight loss, regular physical activity) is recommended for all people with prehypertension. Pharmacological therapy is
still established only for individuals with a high cardiovascular risk.
Published: May 1, 2010 Show citation