Interní Med. 2007; 9(6): 288-291
Health risk of phtalates (especially DEHP) in connection with health care and possibilities of their reduction. Phtalates are esters of phtalic acid, a group of massively synthesized chemical substances with the ability of accumulation in biological tissues. Toxicity of phtalates for people and animals raise an anxiety, in spite of the fact that precise mechanisms of toxicity and its level may differ in individual phtalates. Medical care belongs to an important source of exposition of phtalates, mainly di (2-etylhexyl) phtalate (DEHP). Sources of phtalates are medical utilities produced from polyvinylchloride (PVC), e.g. infusion and transfusion sets, sets for haemodialysis and parenteral nutrition, oxygen masks etc. Safer alternatives from material not containing phtalates are commercially available, e.g. from polypropylen (PP), polyetylen (PE), etylen vinyl acetate (EVA) or silicone. A number of medical institutions accept policy of patient protection from a useless exposition of phtalates, mainly DEHP.
Published: November 9, 2007 Show citation
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